The JAMA debacle

Editorial
Copyright 1999 Washington Times
January 17, 1999



The semantical gymnastics on which President Clinton is relying to evade charges of perjury and obstruction of justice are a spectacle in their own right. But to watch his defenders attempt the same somersaults is bizarre. Whole groups of feminists, House Democrats and media types have fallen flat on their faces trying to get around the meaning of words like, well, "is" or "sex."

Then came the venerable Journal of the American Medical Association to argue that as a matter of fact there are people out there who happen to agree with the president that oral sex somehow does not constitute sex. According to a 1991 survey by The Kinsey Institute of some 600 undergraduate students at an unnamed midwestern state university, 60 percent sided with the president that the two are not the same thing.

The survey's findings, scheduled for publication in the Jan. 20 issue of the journal, couldn't even get 100 percent agreement that intercourse constituted sex. So the usefulness of the findings in the present political context is unclear. But the study's authors, Stephanie Sanders, Ph.D., and June Machover Reinisch, Ph.D., go on to argue that the survey shows there is confusion over the terms and that there ought to be explicit definitions for them rather than implicit assumptions.

Fortunately, cooler heads prevailed at JAMA and the editor who made the decision to publish the politically charged sex survey got his walking papers Friday. All of which does not, however, render moot the point that there are plenty of folks out there willing to place their scientific judgment send to their political instincts. No doubt, the idea was that the president's defenders would be able to cite the findings as evidence that the president can hardly be blamed - or tossed out of office - for confusing terms that the American people as a whole don't really understand. Only mean-spirited, hypocritical, vast-right-wing-conspiracy Republicans would make an issue of the distinction, for partisan purposes of course.

This is not the first time that a prestigious journal has jumped into the political fray to Mr. Clinton's apparent advantage. Just recently the journal Nature published findings purporting to link Thomas Jefferson to the child of a slave, the implication that Mr. Clinton wouldn't be the first president to have sex out of wedlock; so it must not be that bad. The journal, and a good bit of the media, had to back away from the sensational allegation when the study's author himself said the findings were anything but definitive. Junk science or junk journalism can be pretty embarrassing.

But if the president's backers take JAMA's report seriously, they better consider the legal, medical and social consequences. If oral sex isn't really sex, then Paula Jones and other sexual-harassment plaintiffs may find they don't have much of a case when they get to court. If it's not really sex, some people may conclude erroneously that it means no risk of sexually transmitted disease. If it's not really sex, happily married people might find spouses taking liberties with their vows in the full confidence that they are in no way being unfaithful.

It sounds absurd, it's true, but no more so than the defense that President Clinton, his supporters and now JAMA make for what he did.

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