Other reports in this collection
Technical Summary |
|
| Co-ordinating Lead Authors | |
| D.L. Albritton | NOAA Aeronomy Laboratory, USA |
| L.G. Meira Filho | Agência Espacial Brasileira, Brazil |
| Lead Authors | |
| U. Cubasch | Max-Planck Institute for Meteorology, Germany |
| X. Dai | IPCC WGI Technical Support Unit, UK/National Climate Center, China |
| Y. Ding | IPCC WGI Co-Chairman, National Climate Center, China |
| D.J. Griggs | IPCC WGI Technical Support Unit, UK |
| B. Hewitson | University of Capetown, South Africa |
| J.T. Houghton | IPCC WGI Co-Chairman, UK |
| I. Isaksen | University of Oslo, Norway |
| T. Karl | NOAA National Climatic Data Center, USA |
| M. McFarland | Dupont Fluoroproducts, USA |
| V.P. Meleshko | Voeikov Main Geophysical Observatory, Russia |
| J.F.B. Mitchell | Hadley Centre for Climate Prediction and Research, Met Office, UK |
| M. Noguer | IPCC WGI Technical Support Unit, UK |
| B.S. Nyenzi | Zimbabwe Drought Monitoring Centre, Tanzania |
| M. Oppenheimer | Environmental Defense, USA |
| J.E. Penner | University of Michigan, USA |
| S. Pollonais | Environment Management Authority, Trinidad and Tobago |
| T. Stocker | University of Bern, Switzerland |
| K.E. Trenberth | National Center for Atmospheric Research, USA |
| Contributing Authors | |
| M.R. Allen | Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK |
| A.P.M. Baede | Koninklijk Nederlands Meteorologisch Instituut, Netherlands |
| J.A. Church | CSIRO Division of Marine Research, Australia |
| D.H. Ehhalt | Institut für Chemie der KFA Jülich GmbH, Germany |
| C.K. Folland | Hadley Centre for Climate Prediction and Research, Met Office, UK |
| F. Giorgi | Abdus Salam International Centre for Theoretical Physics, Italy |
| J.M. Gregory | Hadley Centre for Climate Prediction and Research, Met Office, UK |
| J.M. Haywood | Hadley Centre for Climate Prediction and Research, Met Office, UK |
| J.I. House | Max-Plank Institute for Biogeochemistry, Germany |
| M. Hulme | University of East Anglia, UK |
| V.J. Jaramillo | Instituto de Ecologia, UNAM, Mexico |
| A. Jayaraman | Physical Research Laboratory, India |
| C.A. Johnson | IPCC WGI Technical Support Unit, UK |
| S. Joussaume | Institut Pierre Simon Laplace, Laboratoire des Sciences du Climat et de l’Environnement, France |
| D.J. Karoly | Monash University, Australia |
| H. Kheshgi | Exxon Mobil Research and Engineering Company, USA |
| C. Le Quéré | Max Plank Institute for Biogeochemistry, France |
| K. Maskell | IPCC WGI Technical Support Unit, UK |
| L.J. Mata | Universitaet Bonn, Germany |
| B.J. McAvaney | Bureau of Meteorology Research Centre, Australia |
| L.O. Mearns | National Center for Atmospheric Research, USA |
| G.A. Meehl | National Center for Atmospheric Research, USA |
| B. Moore III | University of New Hampshire, USA |
| R.K. Mugara | Zambia Meteorological Department, Zambia |
| M. Prather | University of California, USA |
| C. Prentice | Max-Planck Institute for Biogeochemistry, Germany |
| V. Ramaswamy | NOAA Geophysical Fluid Dynamics Laboratory, USA |
| S.C.B. Raper | University of East Anglia, UK |
| M.J. Salinger | National Institute of Water & Atmospheric Research, New Zealand |
| R. Scholes | Division of Water, Environment and Forest Technology, South Africa |
| S. Solomon | NOAA Aeronomy Laboratory, USA |
| R. Stouffer | NOAA Geophysical Fluid Dynamics Laboratory, USA |
| M.-X. Wang | Institute of Atmospheric Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, China |
| R.T. Watson | Chairman IPCC, The World Bank, USA |
| K.-S. Yap | Malaysian Meteorological Service, Malaysia |
| Review Editors | |
| F. Joos | University of Bern, Switzerland |
| A. Ramirez-Rojas | Universidad Central Venezuela, Venezuela |
| J.M.R. Stone | Environment Canada, Canada |
| J. Zillman | Bureau of Meteorology, Australia |
Chapter 1. The Climate System: an Overview |
|
| Co-ordinating Lead Author | |
| A.P.M. Baede | Koninklijk Nederlands Meteorologisch Instituut, Netherlands |
| Lead Authors | |
| E. Ahlonsou | National Meteorological Service, Benin |
| Y. Ding | IPCC WG1 Co-Chairman, National Climate Center, China |
| D. Schimel | Max-Planck Institute for Biogeochemistry, Germany/NCAR, USA |
| Review Editors | |
| B. Bolin | Retired, Sweden |
| S. Pollonais | Environment Management Authority, Trinidad and Tobago |
Chapter 2. Observed Climate Variability and Change |
|
| Co-ordinating Lead Authors | |
| C.K. Folland | Hadley Centre for Climate Prediction and Research, Met Office, UK |
| T.R. Karl | NOAA National Climatic Data Center, USA |
| Lead Authors | |
| J.R. Christy | University of Alabama, USA |
| R.A. Clarke | Bedford Institute of Oceanography, Canada |
| G.V. Gruza | Institute for Global Climate and Ecology, Russia |
| J. Jouzel | Institut Pierre Simon Laplace, Laboratoire des Sciences du Climat et de l’Environment, France |
| M.E. Mann | University of Virginia, USA |
| J. Oerlemans | University of Utrecht, Netherlands |
| M.J. Salinger | National Institute of Water & Atmospheric Research, New Zealand |
| S.-W. Wang | Peking University, China |
| Contributing Authors | |
| J. Bates | NOAA Environmental Research Laboratories, USA |
| M. Crowe | NOAA National Climatic Data Center, USA |
| P. Frich | Hadley Centre for Climate Prediction and Research, Met Office, UK |
| P. Groissman | NOAA National Climatic Data Center, USA |
| J. Hurrell | National Center for Atmospheric Research, USA |
| P. Jones | University of East Anglia, UK |
| D. Parker | Hadley Centre for Climate Prediction and Research, Met Office, UK |
| T. Peterson | NOAA National Climatic Data Center, USA |
| D. Robinson | Rutgers University, USA |
| J. Walsh | University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, USA |
| M. Abbott | Oregon State University, USA |
| L. Alexander | Hadley Centre for Climate Prediction and Research, Met Office, UK |
| H. Alexanderson | Swedish Meteorological and Hydrological Institute, Sweden |
| R. Allan | CSIRO Division of Atmospheric Research, Australia |
| R. Alley | Pennsylvania State University, USA |
| P. Ambenjie | Department of Meteorology, Kenya |
| P. Arkin | Lamont-Doherty Earth Observatory of Columbia University, USA |
| L. Bajuk | Mathsoft Data Analysis Products Division, USA |
| R. Balling | Arizona State University, USA |
| M.Y. Bardin | Institute for Global Climate and Ecology, Russia |
| R. Bradley | University of Massachusetts, USA |
| R. Brázdil | Masaryk University, Czech Republic |
| K.R. Briffa | University of East Anglia, UK |
| H. Brooks | NOAA National Severe Storms Laboratory, USA |
| R.D. Brown | Atmospheric Environment Service, Canada |
| S. Brown | Hadley Centre for Climate Prediction and Research, Met Office, UK |
| M. Brunet-India | University Rovira I Virgili, Spain |
| M. Cane | Lamont-Doherty Earth Observatory of Columbia University, USA |
| D. Changnon | Northern Illinois University, USA |
| S. Changnon | University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, USA |
| J. Cole | University of Colorado, USA |
| D. Collins | Bureau of Meteorology, Australia |
| E. Cook | Lamont-Doherty Earth Observatory of Columbia University, USA |
| A. Dai | National Center for Atmospheric Research, USA |
| A. Douglas | Creighton University, USA |
| B. Douglas | University of Maryland, USA |
| J.C. Duplessy | Institut Pierre Simon Laplace, Laboratoire des Sciences du Climat et de l’Environnement, France |
| D. Easterling | NOAA National Climatic Data Center, USA |
| P. Englehart | USA |
| R.E. Eskridge | NOAA National Climatic Data Center, USA |
| D. Etheridge | CSIRO Division of Atmospheric Research, Australia |
| D. Fisher | Geological Survey of Canada, Canada |
| D. Gaffen | NOAA Air Resources Laboratory, USA |
| K. Gallo | National Environmental Satellite, Data and Information Service, USA |
| E. Genikhovich | Main Geophysical Observatory, Russia |
| D. Gong | Peking University, China |
| G. Gutman | National Environmental Satellite, Data and Information Service, USA |
| W. Haeberli | University of Zurich, Switzerland |
| J. Haigh | Imperial College, UK |
| J. Hansen | Goddard Institute for Space Studies, USA |
| D. Hardy | University of Massachusetts, USA |
| S. Harrison | Max-Planck Institute for Biogeochemistry, Germany |
| R. Heino | Finnish Meteorological Institute, Finland |
| K. Hennessy | CSIRO Division of Atmospheric Research, Australia |
| W. Hogg | Atmospheric Environment Service, Canada |
| S. Huang | University of Michigan, USA |
| K. Hughen | Woods Hole Oceanographic Institute, USA |
| M.K. Hughes | University of Arizona, USA |
| M. Hulme | University of East Angelia, UK |
| H. Iskenderian | Atmospheric and Environmental Research, Inc., USA |
| O.M. Johannessen | Nasen Environmental and Remote Sensing Center, Norway |
| D. Kaiser | Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA |
| D. Karoly | Monash University, Australia |
| D. Kley | Institut fuer Chemie und Dynamik der Geosphaere, Germany |
| R. Knight | NOAA National Climatic Data Center, USA |
| K.R. Kumar | Indian Institute of Tropical Meteorology, India |
| K. Kunkel | Illinois State Water Survey, USA |
| M. Lal | Indian Institute of Technology, India |
| C. Landsea | NOAA Atlantic Oceanographic & Meteorological Laboratory, USA |
| J. Lawrimore | NOAA National Climatic Data Center, USA |
| J. Lean | Naval Research Laboratory, USA |
| C. Leovy | University of Washington, USA |
| H. Lins | US Geological Survey, USA |
| R. Livezey | NOAA National Weather Service, USA |
| K.M. Lugina | St Petersburg University, Russia |
| I. Macadam | Hadley Centre for Climate Prediction and Research, Met Office, UK |
| J.A. Majorowicz | Northern Geothermal, Canada |
| B. Manighetti | National Institute of Water & Atmospheric Research, New Zealand |
| J. Marengo | Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas Espaciais, Brazil |
| E. Mekis | Environment Canada, Canada |
| M.W. Miles | Nasen Environmental and Remote Sensing Center, Norway |
| A. Moberg | Stockholm University, Sweden |
| I. Mokhov | Institute of Atmospheric Physics, Russia |
| V. Morgan | University of Tasmania, Australia |
| L. Mysak | McGill University, Canada |
| M. New | Oxford University, UK |
| J. Norris | NOAA Geophysical Fluid Dynamics Laboratory, USA |
| L. Ogallo | University of Nairobi, Kenya |
| J. Overpeck | NOAA National Geophysical Data Center, USA |
| T. Owen | NOAA National Climatic Data Center, USA |
| D. Paillard | Institut Pierre Simon Laplace, Laboratoire des Sciences du Climat et de l’Environnement, France |
| T. Palmer | European Centre for Medium-range Weather Forecasting, UK |
| C. Parkinson | NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, USA |
| C.R. Pfister | Unitobler, Switzerland |
| N. Plummer | Bureau of Meteorology, Australia |
| H. Pollack | University of Michigan, USA |
| C. Prentice | Max-Planck Institute for Biogeochemistry, Germany |
| R. Quayle | NOAA National Climatic Data Center, USA |
| E.Ya. Rankova | Institute for Global Climate and Ecology, Russia |
| N. Rayner | Hadley Centre for Climate Prediction and Research, Met Office, UK |
| V.N. Razuvaev | Chief Climatology Department, Russia |
| G. Ren | National Climate Center, China |
| J. Renwick | National Institute of Water & Atmospheric Research, New Zealand |
| R. Reynolds | NOAA National Centers for Environmental Prediction, USA |
| D. Rind | Goddard Institute of Space Studies, USA |
| A. Robock | Rutgers University, USA |
| R. Rosen | Atmospheric and Environmental Research, Inc., USA |
| S. Rösner | Department Climate and Environment, Deutscher Wetterdienst, Germany |
| R. Ross | NOAA Air Resources Laboratory, USA |
| D. Rothrock | Applied Physics Laboratory, USA |
| J.M. Russell | Hampton University, USA |
| M. Serreze | University of Colorado, USA |
| W.R. Skinner | Environment Canada, Canada |
| J. Slack | US Geological Survey, USA |
| D.M. Smith | Hadley Centre for Climate Prediction and Research, Met Office, UK |
| D. Stahle | University of Arkansas, USA |
| M. Stendel | Danish Meteorological Institute, Denmark |
| A. Sterin | RIHMI-WDCB, Russia |
| T. Stocker | University of Bern, Switzerland |
| B. Sun | University of Massachusetts, USA |
| V. Swail | Environment Canada, Canada |
| V. Thapliyal | India Meteorological Department, India |
| L. Thompson | Ohio State University, USA |
| W.J. Thompson | University of Washington, USA |
| A. Timmermann | Koninklijk Nederlands Meteorologisch Instituut, Netherlands |
| R. Toumi | Imperial College, UK |
| K. Trenberth | National Center for Atmospheric Research, USA |
| H. Tuomenvirta | Finnish Meteorological Institute, Finland |
| T. van Ommen | University of Tasmania, Australia |
| D. Vaughan | British Antarctic Survey, UK |
| K.Y. Vinnikov | University of Maryland, USA |
| U. von Grafenstein | Institut Pierre Simon Laplace, Laboratoire des Sciences du Climat et de l’Environnement, France |
| H. von Storch | GKSS Research Center, Germany |
| M. Vuille | University of Massachusetts, USA |
| P. Wadhams | Scott Polar Research Institute, UK |
| J.M. Wallace | University of Washington, USA |
| S. Warren | University of Washington, USA |
| W. White | Scripps Institution of Oceanography, USA |
| P. Xie | NOAA National Centers for Environmental Prediction, USA |
| P. Zhai | National Climate Center, China |
| Review Editors | |
| R. Hallgren | American Meteorological Society, USA |
| B. Nyenzi | Zimbabwe Drought Monitoring Centre, Tanzania |
Chapter 3. The Carbon Cycle and Atmospheric Carbon Dioxide |
|
| Co-ordinating Lead Author | |
| I.C. Prentice | Max-Planck Institute for Biogeochemistry, Germany |
| Lead Authors | |
| G.D. Farquhar | Australian National University, Australia |
| M.J.R. Fasham | Southampton Oceanography Centre, UK |
| M.L. Goulden | University of California, USA |
| M. Heimann | Max-Planck Institute for Biogeochemistry, Germany |
| V.J. Jaramillo | Instituto de Ecologia, UNAM, Mexico |
| H.S. Kheshgi | Exxon Mobil Research and Engineering Company, USA |
| C. Le Quéré | Max-Planck Institute for Biogeochemistry, Germany |
| R.J. Scholes | Division of Water, Environment and Forest Technology, South Africa |
| D.W.R. Wallace | Universitat Kiel, Germany |
| Contributing Authors | |
| D. Archer | University of Chicago, USA |
| M.R. Ashmore | University of Bradford, UK |
| O. Aumont | Institut Pierre Simon Laplace, Laboratoire des Sciences du Climat et de l’Environnement, France |
| D. Baker | Princeton University, USA |
| M. Battle | Bowdoin College, USA |
| M. Bender | Princeton University, USA |
| L.P. Bopp | Institut Pierre Simon Laplace, Laboratoire des Sciences du Climat et de l’Environnement, France |
| P. Bousquet | Institut Pierre Simon Laplace, Laboratoire des Sciences du Climat et de l’Environnement, France |
| K. Caldeira | Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, USA |
| P. Ciais | CEA, LMCE/DSM, France |
| P.M. Cox | Hadley Centre for Climate Prediction and Research, Met Office, UK |
| W. Cramer | Potsdam Institute for Climate Impact Research, Germany |
| F. Dentener | Environment Institute, Italy |
| I.G. Enting | CSIRO Division of Atmospheric Research, Australia |
| C.B. Field | Carnegie Institute of Washington, USA |
| P. Friedlingstein | Institut Pierre Simon Laplace, Laboratoire des Sciences du Climat et de l’Environnement, France |
| E.A. Holland | Max-Planck Institute for Biochemistry, Germany |
| R.A. Houghton | Woods Hole Research Center, USA |
| J.I. House | Max-Planck Institute for Biogeochemistry, Germany |
| A. Ishida | Institute for Global Change Research, Japan |
| A.K. Jain | University of Illinois, USA |
| I.A. Janssens | Universiteit Antwerpen, Belgium |
| F. Joos | University of Bern, Switzerland |
| T. Kaminski | Max-Planck Institute for Meteorology, Germany |
| C.D. Keeling | University of California at San Diego, USA |
| R.F. Keeling | University of California at San Diego, USA |
| D.W. Kicklighter | Marine Biological Laboratory, USA |
| K.E. Kohfeld | Max-Planck Institute for Biogeochemistry, Germany |
| W. Knorr | Max-Planck Institute for Biogeochemistry, Germany |
| R. Law | Monash University, Australia |
| T. Lenton | Institute of Terrestrial Ecology, UK |
| K. Lindsay | National Center for Atmospheric Research, USA |
| E. Maier-Reimer | Max-Planck Institute for Meteorology, Germany |
| A.C. Manning | University of California at San Diego, USA |
| R.J. Matear | CSIRO Division of Marine Research, Australia |
| A.D. McGuire | University of Alaska at Fairbanks, USA |
| J.M. Melillo | Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution, USA |
| R. Meyer | University of Bern, Switzerland |
| M. Mund | Max-Planck Institute for Biogeochemistry, Germany |
| J.C. Orr | Institut Pierre Simon Laplace, Laboratoire des Sciences du Climat et de l’Environnement, France |
| S. Piper | Scripps Institution of Oceanography, USA |
| K. Plattner | University of Bern, Switzerland |
| P.J. Rayner | CSIRO Division of Atmospheric Research, Australia |
| S. Sitch | Institut für Klimafolgenforschung, Germany |
| R. Slater | Princeton University Atmospheric and Oceanic Sciences Program, USA |
| S. Taguchi | National Institute for Research & Environment, Japan |
| P.P. Tans | NOAA Climate Monitoring & Diagnostics Laboratory, USA |
| H.Q. Tian | Marine Biological Laboratory, USA |
| M.F. Weirig | Alfred Wegener Institute for Polar and Marine Research, Germany |
| T. Whorf | University of California at San Diego, USA |
| A. Yool | Southampton Oceanography Centre, UK |
| Review Editors | |
| L. Pitelka | University of Maryland, USA |
| A. Ramirez Rojas | Universidad Central Venezuela, Venezuela |
Chapter 4. Atmospheric Chemistry and Greenhouse Gases |
|
| Co-ordinating Lead Authors | |
| D. Ehhalt | Institut für Chemie der KFA Jülich GmbH, Germany |
| M. Prather | University of California, USA |
| Lead Authors | |
| F. Dentener | Institute for Marine and Atmospheric Research, Netherlands |
| R. Derwent | Met Office, UK |
| E. Dlugokencky | NOAA Climate Monitoring & Diagnostics Laboratory, USA |
| E. Holland | Max-Planck Institute for Biogeochemistry, Germany |
| I. Isaksen | University of Oslo, Norway |
| J. Katima | University of Dar-Es-Salaam, Tanzania |
| V. Kirchhoff | Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas Espaciais, Brazil |
| P. Matson | Stanford University, USA |
| P. Midgley | M&D Consulting, Germany |
| M. Wang | Institute of Atmospheric Physics, China |
| Contributing Authors | |
| T. Berntsen | Centre for International Climate and Environmental Research, Norway |
| I. Bey | Harvard University, USA/France |
| G. Brasseur | Max-Planck Institute for Meteorology, Germany |
| L. Buja | National Center for Atmospheric Research, USA |
| W.J. Collins | Hadley Centre for Climate Prediction and Research, Met Office, UK |
| J. Daniel | NOAA Aeronomy Laboratory, USA |
| W.B. DeMore | Jet Propulsion Laboratory, USA |
| N. Derek | CSIRO Division of Atmospheric Research, Australia |
| R. Dickerson | University of Maryland, USA |
| D. Etheridge | CSIRO Division of Atmospheric Research, Australia |
| J. Feichter | Max-Planck Institute for Meteorology, Germany |
| P. Fraser | CSIRO Division of Atmospheric Research, Australia |
| R. Friedl | Jet Propulsion Laboratory, USA |
| J. Fuglestvedt | University of Oslo, Norway |
| M. Gauss | University of Oslo, Norway |
| L. Grenfell | NASA Goddard Institute for Space Studies, USA |
| A. Grübler | International Institute for Applied Systems Analysis, Austria |
| N. Harris | European Ozone Research Coordinating Unit, UK |
| D. Hauglustaine | Center National de la Recherche Scientifique, Service Aeronomie, France |
| L. Horowitz | National Center for Atmospheric Research, USA |
| C. Jackman | NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, USA |
| D. Jacob | Harvard University, USA |
| L. Jaeglé | Harvard University, USA |
| A. Jain | University of Illinois, USA |
| M. Kanakidou | Environmental Chemical Processes Laboratory, Greece |
| S. Karlsdottir | University of Oslo, Norway |
| M. Ko | Atmospheric & Environmental Research Inc., USA |
| M. Kurylo | NASA Headquarters, USA |
| M. Lawrence | Max-Planck Institute for Chemistry, Germany |
| J.A. Logan | Harvard University, USA |
| M. Manning | National Institute of Water & Atmospheric Research, New Zealand |
| D. Mauzerall | Princeton University, USA |
| J. McConnell | York University, Canada |
| L. Mickley | Harvard University, USA |
| S. Montzka | NOAA Climate Monitoring & Diagnostics Laboratory, USA |
| J.F. Muller | Belgian Institute for Space Aeronomy, Belgium |
| J. Olivier | National Institute of Public Health and the Environment, Netherlands |
| K. Pickering | University of Maryland, USA |
| G. Pitari | Università Degli Studi dell’ Aquila, Italy |
| G.J. Roelofs | University of Utrecht, Netherlands |
| H. Rogers | University of Cambridge, UK |
| B. Rognerud | University of Oslo, Norway |
| S. Smith | Pacific Northwest National Laboratory, USA |
| S. Solomon | NOAA Aeronomy Laboratory, USA |
| J. Staehelin | Federal Institute of Technology, Switzerland |
| P. Steele | CSIRO Division of Atmospheric Research, Australia |
| D. S. Stevenson | Met Office, UK |
| J. Sundet | University of Oslo, Norway |
| A. Thompson | NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, USA |
| M. van Weele | Konjnklijk Nederlands Meteorologisch Instituut, Netherlands |
| R. von Kuhlmann | Max-Planck Institute for Chemistry, Germany |
| Y. Wang | Georgia Institute of Technology, USA |
| D. Weisenstein | Atmospheric & Envrionmental Research Inc., USA |
| T. Wigley | National Center for Atmospheric Research, USA |
| O. Wild | Frontier Research System for Global Change, Japan |
| D. Wuebbles | University of Illinois, USA |
| R. Yantosca | Harvard University, USA |
| Review Editors | |
| F. Joos | University of Bern, Switzerland |
| M. McFarland | Dupont Fluoroproducts, USA |
Chapter 5. Aerosols, their Direct and Indirect Effects |
|
| Co-ordinating Lead Author | |
| J.E. Penner | University of Michigan, USA |
| Lead Authors | |
| M. Andreae | Max-Planck Institute for Chemistry, Germany |
| H. Annegarn | University of the Witwatersrand, South Africa |
| L. Barrie | Atmospheric Environment Service, Canada |
| J. Feichter | Max-Planck Institute for Meteorology, Germany |
| D. Hegg | University of Washington, USA |
| A. Jayaraman | Physical Research Laboratory, India |
| R. Leaitch | Atmospheric Environment Service, Canada |
| D. Murphy | NOAA Aeronomy Laboratory, USA |
| J. Nganga | University of Nairobi, Kenya |
| G. Pitari | Università Degli Studi dell’ Aquil, Italy |
| Contributing Authors | |
| A. Ackerman | NASA Ames Research Center, USA |
| P. Adams | Caltech, USA |
| P. Austin | University of British Columbia, Canada |
| R. Boers | CSIRO Division of Atmospheric Research, Australia |
| O. Boucher | Laboratoire d’Optique Atmospherique, France |
| M. Chin | Goddard Space Flight Center, USA |
| C. Chuang | Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, USA |
| W. Collins | Met Office, UK |
| W. Cooke | NOAA Geophysical Fluid Dynamics Laboratory, USA |
| P. DeMott | Colorado State University, USA |
| Y. Feng | University of Michigan, USA |
| H. Fischer | Scripps Institution of Oceanography, Germany |
| I. Fung | University of California, USA |
| S. Ghan | Pacific Northwest National Laboratory, USA |
| P. Ginoux | NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, USA |
| S.-L. Gong | Atmospheric Environment Service, Canada |
| A. Guenther | National Center for Atmospheric Research, USA |
| M. Herzog | University of Michigan, USA |
| A. Higurashi | National Institute for Environmental Studies, Japan |
| Y. Kaufman | NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, USA |
| A. Kettle | Max-Planck Institute for Chemistry, Germany |
| J. Kiehl | National Center for Atmospheric Research, USA |
| D. Koch | National Center for Atmospheric Research, USA |
| G. Lammel | Max-Planck Institute for Meteorology, Germany |
| C. Land | Max-Planck Institute for Meteorology, Germany |
| U. Lohmann | Dalhousie University, Canada |
| S. Madronich | National Center for Atmospheric Research, USA |
| E. Mancini | Università Degli Studi dell’ Aquila, Italy |
| M. Mishchenko | NASA Goddard Institute for Space Studies, USA |
| T. Nakajima | University of Tokyo, Japan |
| P. Quinn | National Oceanographic and Atmospheric Administration, USA |
| P. Rasch | National Center for Atmospheric Research, USA |
| D.L. Roberts | Hadley Centre for Climate Prediction and Research, Met Office, UK |
| D. Savoie | University of Miami, USA |
| S. Schwartz | Brookhaven National Laboratory, USA |
| J. Seinfeld | California Institute of Technology, USA |
| B. Soden | Princeton University, USA |
| D. Tanré | Laboratoire d’Optique Atmospherique, France |
| K. Taylor | Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, USA |
| I. Tegen | Max-Planck Institute for Biogeochemistry, Germany |
| X. Tie | National Center for Atmospheric Research, USA |
| G. Vali | University of Wyoming, USA |
| R. Van Dingenen | Enviroment Institute of European Commission, Italy |
| M. van Weele | Koninklijk Nederlands Meteorologisch Instituut, The Netherlands |
| Y. Zhang | University of Michigan, USA |
| Review Editors | |
| B. Nyenzi | Zimbabwe Drought Monitoring Centre, Tanzania |
| J. Prospero | University of Miami, USA |
Chapter 6. Radiative Forcing of Climate Change |
|
| Co-ordinating Lead Author | |
| V. Ramaswamy | NOAA Geophysical Fluid Dynamics Laboratory, USA |
| Lead Authors | |
| O. Boucher | Max-Planck Institute for Chemistry, Germany/Laboratoire d’Optique Atmospherique, France |
| J. Haigh | Imperial College, UK |
| D. Hauglustaine | Center National de la Recherche Scientifique, France |
| J. Haywood | Meteorological Research Flight, Met Office, UK |
| G. Myhre | University of Oslo, Norway |
| T. Nakajima | University of Tokyo, Japan |
| G.Y. Shi | Institute of Atmospheric Physics, China |
| S. Solomon | NOAA Aeronomy Laboratory, USA |
| Contributing Authors | |
| R. Betts | Hadley Centre for Climate Prediction and Research, Met Office, UK |
| R. Charlson | Stockholm University, Sweden |
| C. Chuang | Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, USA |
| J.S. Daniel | NOAA Aeronomy Laboratory, USA |
| A. Del Genio | NASA Goddard Institute for Space Studies, USA |
| J. Feichter | Max-Planck Institute for Meteorology, Germany |
| J. Fuglestvedt | University of Oslo, Norway |
| P.M. Forster | Monash University, Australia |
| S.J. Ghan | Pacific Northwest National Laboratory, USA |
| A. Jones | Hadley Centre for Climate Prediction and Research, Met Office, UK |
| J.T. Kiehl | National Center for Atmospheric Research, USA |
| D. Koch | Yale University, USA |
| C. Land | Max-Planck Institute for Meteorology, Germany |
| J. Lean | Naval Research Laboratory, USA |
| U. Lohmann | Dalhousie University, Canada |
| K. Minschwaner | New Mexico Institute of Mining and Technology, USA |
| J.E. Penner | University of Michigan, USA |
| D.L. Roberts | Hadley Centre for Climate Prediction and Research, Met Office, UK |
| H. Rodhe | University of Stockholm, Sweden |
| G.J. Roelofs | University of Utrecht, Netherlands |
| L.D. Rotstayn | CSIRO, Australia |
| T.L. Schneider | Institute for World Forestry and Ecology, Germany |
| U. Schumann | Institut für Physik der Atmosphäre, Germany |
| S.E. Schwartz | Brookhaven National Laboratory, USA |
| M.D. Schwartzkopf | NOAA Geophysical Fluid Dynamics Laboratory, USA |
| K.P. Shine | University of Reading, UK |
| S. Smith | Pacific Northwest National Laboratory, USA |
| D.S. Stevenson | Met Office, UK |
| F. Stordal | Norwegian Institute for Air Research, Norway |
| I. Tegen | Max-Planck Institute for Biogeochemistry, Germany |
| R. van Dorland | Knoinklijk Nederlands Meteorologisch Instituut, The Netherlands |
| Y. Zhang | University of Michigan, USA |
| Review Editors | |
| J. Srinivasan | Indian Institute of Science, India |
| F. Joos | University of Bern, Switzerland |
Chapter 7. Physical Climate Processes and Feedbacks |
|
| Co-ordinating Lead Author | |
| T.F. Stocker | University of Bern, Switzerland |
| Lead Authors | |
| G.K.C. Clarke | University of British Columbia, Canada |
| H. Le Treut | Laboratoire de Météorologie Dynamique du Center National de la Recherche Scientifique, France |
| R.S. Lindzen | Massachusetts Institute of Technology, USA |
| V.P. Meleshko | Voeikov Main Geophysical Observatory, Russia |
| R.K. Mugara | Zambia Meteorological Department, Zambia |
| T.N. Palmer | European Centre for Medium-range Weather Forecasting, UK |
| R.T. Pierrehumbert | University of Chicago, USA |
| P.J. Sellers | NASA Johnson Space Center, USA |
| K.E. Trenberth | National Center for Atmospheric Research, USA |
| J. Willebrand | Institut für Meereskunde an der Universität Kiel, Germany |
| Contributing Authors | |
| R.B. Alley | Pennsylvania State University, USA |
| O.E. Anisimov | State Hydrological Institute, Russia |
| C. Appenzeller | University of Bern, Switzerland |
| R.G. Barry | University of Colorado, USA |
| J.J. Bates | NOAA Environmental Research Laboratories, USA |
| R. Bindschadler | NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, USA |
| G.B. Bonan | National Center for Atmospheric Research, USA |
| C.W. Böning | Universtat Kiel, Germany |
| S. Bony | Laboratoire de Météorologie Dynamique du Center National de la Recherche Scientifique, France |
| H. Bryden | Southampton Oceanography Centre, UK |
| M.A. Cane | Lamont-Doherty Earth Observatory of Columbia Univeristy, USA |
| J.A. Curry | Aerospace Engineering, USA |
| T. Delworth | NOAA Geophysical Fluid Dynamics Laboratory, USA |
| A.S. Denning | Colorado State University, USA |
| R.E. Dickinson | University of Arizona, USA |
| K. Echelmeyer | University of Alaska, USA |
| K. Emanuel | Massachusetts Institute of Technology, USA |
| G. Flato | Canadian Centre for Climate Modelling & Analysis, Canada |
| I. Fung | University of California, USA |
| M. Geller | New York State University, USA |
| P.R. Gent | National Center for Atmospheric Research, USA |
| S.M. Griffies | NOAA Princeton University, USA |
| I. Held | NOAA Geophysical Fluid Dynamics Laboratory, USA |
| A. Henderson-Sellers | Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation, Australia |
| A.A.M. Holtslag | Royal Netherlands Meteorological Institute, Netherlands |
| F. Hourdin | Center National de la Recherche Scientifique, Laboratoire de Météorologie Dynamique, France |
| J.W. Hurrell | National Center for Atmospheric Research, USA |
| V.M. Kattsov | Voeikov Main Geophysical Observatory, Russia |
| P.D. Killworth | Southampton Oceanography Centre, UK |
| Y. Kushnir | Lamont-Doherty Earth Observatory of Columbia Univeristy, USA |
| W.G. Large | National Center for Atmospheric Research, USA |
| M. Latif | Max-Planck Institute for Meteorology, Germany |
| P. Lemke | Alfred-Wegener Institute for Polar & Marine Research, Germany |
| M.E. Mann | University of Virginia, USA |
| G. Meehl | National Center for Atmospheric Research, USA |
| U. Mikolajewicz | Max-Planck Institute for Meteorology, Germany |
| W. O’Hirok | Institute for Computational Earth System Science, USA |
| C.L. Parkinson | NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, USA |
| A. Payne | University of Southampton, UK |
| A. Pitman | Macquarie University, Australia |
| J. Polcher | Center National de la Recherche Scientifique, Laboratoire de Météorologie Dynamique, France |
| I. Polyakov | Princeton University, USA |
| V. Ramaswamy | NOAA Geophysical Fluid Dynamics Laboratory, USA |
| P.J. Rasch | National Center for Atmospheric Research, USA |
| E.P. Salathe | University of Washington, USA |
| C. Schär | Institut fur Klimaforschung ETH, Switzerland |
| R.W. Schmitt | Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution, USA |
| T.G. Shepherd | University of Toronto, Canada |
| B.J. Soden | Princeton University, USA |
| R.W. Spencer | Marshall Space Flight Center, USA |
| P. Taylor | Southampton Oceanography Centre, UK |
| A. Timmermann | Koninklijk Nederlands Meteorologisch Instituut, Netherlands |
| K.Y. Vinnikov | University of Maryland, USA |
| M. Visbeck | Lamont Doherty Earth Observatory of Columbia University, USA |
| S.E. Wijffels | CSIRO Division of Marine Research, Australia |
| M. Wild | Swiss Federal Institute of Technology, Switzerland |
| Review Editors | |
| S. Manabe | Institute for Global Change, Japan |
| P. Mason | Met Office, UK |
Chapter 8. Model Evaluation |
|
| Co-ordinating Lead Author | |
| B.J. McAvaney | Bureau of Meteorology Research Centre, Australia |
| Lead Authors | |
| C. Covey | Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, USA |
| S. Joussaume | Institut Pierre Simon Laplace, Laboratoire des Sciences du Climat et de l’Environment, France |
| V. Kattsov | Voeikov Main Geophysical Observatory, Russia |
| A. Kitoh | Meteorological Research Institute, Japan |
| W. Ogana | University of Nairobi, Kenya |
| A.J. Pitman | Macquarie University, Australia |
| A.J. Weaver | University of Victoria, Canada |
| R.A. Wood | Hadley Centre for Climate Prediction and Research, Met Office, UK |
| Z.-C. Zhao | National Climate Center, China |
| Contributing Authors | |
| K. AchutaRao | Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, USA |
| A. Arking | NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, USA |
| A. Barnston | NOAA Climate Prediction Center, USA |
| R. Betts | Hadley Centre for Climate Prediction and Research, Met Office, UK |
| C. Bitz | Quaternary Research, USA |
| G. Boer | Canadian Center for Climate Modelling & Analysis, Canada |
| P. Braconnot | Institut Pierre Simon Laplace, Laboratoire des Sciences du Climat et de l’Environment, France |
| A. Broccoli | NOAA Geophysical Fluid Dynamics Laboratory, USA |
| F. Bryan | Programe in Atmospheric and Oceanic Sciences, USA |
| M. Claussen | Potsdam Institute for Climate Impact Research, Germany |
| R. Colman | Bureau of Meteorology Research Centre, Australia |
| P. Delecluse | Institut Pierre Simon Laplace, Laboratoire d’Oceanographie Dynamique et Climatologie, France |
| A. Del Genio | NASA Goddard Institute for Space Studies, USA |
| K. Dixon | NOAA Geophysical Fluid Dynamics Laboratory, USA |
| P. Duffy | Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, USA |
| L. Dümenil | Max-Planck Institute for Meteorology, Germany |
| M. England | University of New South Wales, Australia |
| T. Fichefet | Universite Catholique de Louvain, Belgium |
| G. Flato | Canadian Centre for Climate Modelling & Analysis, Canada |
| J.C. Fyfe | Canadian Centre for Climate Modelling & Analysis, Canada |
| N. Gedney | Hadley Centre for Climate Prediction and Research, Met Office, UK |
| P. Gent | National Center for Atmospheric Research, USA |
| C. Genthon | Laboratoire de Glaciologie et Geophysique de l’Environment, France |
| J. Gregory | Hadley Centre for Climate Prediction and Research, Met Office, UK |
| E. Guilyardi | Institut Pierre Simon Laplace, Laboratoire d’Oceanographie Dynamique et Climatologie, France |
| S. Harrison | Max-Planck Institute for Biogeochemistry, Germany |
| N. Hasegawa | Japan Environment Agency, Japan |
| G. Holland | Bureau of Meteorology Research Centre, Australia |
| M. Holland | National Center for Atmospheric Research, USA |
| Y. Jia | Southampton Oceanography Centre, UK |
| P.D. Jones | University of East Angelia, UK |
| M. Kageyama | Institut Pierre Simon Laplace, Laboratoire Sciences du Climat et de l’Environment, France |
| D. Keith | Harvard University, USA |
| K. Kodera | Meteorological Research Institute, Japan |
| J. Kutzbach | University of Wisconsin at Madison, USA |
| S. Lambert | University of Victoria, Canada |
| S. Legutke | Deutsches Klimarechenzentrum GmbH, Germany |
| G. Madec | Institut Pierre Simon Laplace, Laboratoire d’Oceanographie Dynamique et Climatologie, France |
| S. Maeda | Meteorological Research Institute, Japan |
| M.E. Mann | University of Virginia, USA |
| G. Meehl | National Center for Atmospheric Research, USA |
| I. Mokhov | Institute of Atmospheric Physics, Russia |
| T. Motoi | Frontier Research System for Global Change, Japan |
| T. Phillips | Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, USA |
| J. Polcher | Center National de la Recherche Scientifique, Laboratoire de Météorologie Dynamique, France |
| G.L. Potter | Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, USA |
| V. Pope | Hadley Centre for Climate Prediction and Research, Met Office, UK |
| C. Prentice | Max-Planck Institute for Biogeochemistry, Germany |
| G. Roff | Bureau of Meteorology Research Centre, Australia |
| P. Sellers | NASA Johnson Space Center, USA |
| F. Semazzi | Southampton Oceanography Centre, UK |
| D.J. Stensrud | NOAA National Severe Storms Laboratory, USA |
| T. Stockdale | European Centre for Medium-range Weather Forecasting, UK |
| R. Stouffer | NOAA Geophysical Fluid Dynamics Laboratory, USA |
| K.E. Taylor | Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, USA |
| R. Tol | Vrije Universitiet, Netherlands |
| K. Trenberth | National Center for Atmospheric Research, USA |
| J. Walsh | University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, USA |
| M. Wild | Swiss Federal Institute of Technology, Switzerland |
| D. Williamson | National Center for Atmospheric Research, USA |
| S.-P. Xie | University of Hawaii at Manoa, USA |
| X.-H. Zhang | Chinese Academy of Sciences, China |
| F. Zwiers | Canadian Centre for Climate Modelling and Analysis, Canada |
| Review Editors | |
| Y. Qian | Nanjing University, China |
| J. Stone | Environment Canada, Canada |
Chapter 9. Projections of Future Climate Change |
|
| Co-ordinating Lead Authors | |
| U. Cubasch | Max-Planck Institute for Meteorology, Germany |
| G.A. Meehl | National Center for Atmospheric Research, USA |
| Lead Authors | |
| G.J. Boer | University of Victoria, Canada |
| R.J. Stouffer | NOAA Geophysical Fluid Dynamics Laboratory, USA |
| M. Dix | CSIRO Division of Atmospheric Research, Australia |
| A. Noda | Meteorological Research Institute, Japan |
| C.A. Senior | Hadley Centre for Climate Prediction and Research, Met Office, UK |
| S. Raper | University of East Anglia, UK |
| K.S. Yap | Malaysian Meteorological Service, Malaysia |
| Contributing Authors | |
| A. Abe-Ouchi | University of Tokyo, Japan |
| S. Brinkop | Institute für Physik der Atmosphäre, Germany |
| M. Claussen | Potsdam Institute for Climate Impact Research, Germany |
| M. Collins | Hadley Centre for Climate Prediction and Research, Met Office, UK |
| J. Evans | Pennsylvania State University, USA |
| I. Fischer-Bruns | Max-Planck Institute for Meteorology, Germany |
| G. Flato | Canadian Centre for Climate Modelling & Analysis, Canada |
| J.C. Fyfe | Canadian Centre for Climate Modelling & Analysis, Canada |
| A. Ganopolski | Potsdam Institute for Climate Impact Research, Germany |
| J.M. Gregory | Hadley Centre for Climate Prediction and Research, Met Office, UK |
| Z.-Z. Hu | Center for Ocean-Land-Atmosphere Studies, USA |
| F. Joos | University of Bern, Switzerland |
| T. Knutson | NOAA Geophysical Fluid Dynamics Laboratory, USA |
| C. Landsea | NOAA Atlantic Oceanographic & Meteorological Laboratory, USA |
| L. Mearns | National Center for Atmospheric Research, USA |
| C. Milly | US Geological Survey, USA |
| J.F.B. Mitchell | Hadley Centre for Climate Prediction and Research, Met Office, UK |
| T. Nozawa | National Institute for Environmental Studies, Japan |
| H. Paeth | Universität Bonn, Germany |
| J. Räisänen | Swedish Meteorological and Hydrological Institute, Sweden |
| R. Sausen | Institute für Physik der Atmosphäre, Germany |
| S. Smith | Pacific Northwest National Laboratory, USA |
| T. Stocker | University of Bern, Switzerland |
| A. Timmermann | Royal Netherlands Meteorological Institute, Netherlands |
| U. Ulbrich | Institut fuer Geophysik und Meteorolgie, Germany |
| A. Weaver | University of Victoria, Canada |
| J. Wegner | Deutsches Klimarechenzentrum, Germany |
| P. Whetton | CSIRO Division of Atmospheric Research, Australia |
| T. Wigley | National Center for Atmospheric Research, USA |
| M. Winton | NOAA Geophysical Fluid Dynamics Laboratory, USA |
| F. Zwiers | Canadian Centre for Climate Modelling and Analysis, Canada |
| Review Editors | |
| J. Stone | Environment Canada, Canada |
| J.-W. Kim | Yonsei University, South Korea |
Chapter 10. Regional Climate Information - Evaluation and Projections |
|
| Co-ordinating Lead Authors | |
| F. Giorgi | Abdus Salam International Centre for Theoretical Physics, Italy |
| B. Hewitson | University of Capetown, South Africa |
| Lead Authors | |
| J. Christensen | Danish Meteorological Institute, Denmark |
| M. Hulme | University of East Anglia, UK |
| H. Von Storch | GKSS, Germany |
| P. Whetton | CSIRO Division of Atmospheric Research, Australia |
| R. Jones | Hadley Centre for Climate Prediction and Research, Met Office, UK |
| L. Mearns | National Center for Atmospheric Research, USA |
| C. Fu | Institute of Atmospheric Physics, China |
| Contributing Authors | |
| R. Arritt | Iowa State University, USA |
| B. Bates | CSIRO Land and Water, Australia |
| R. Benestad | Det Norske Meteorologiske Institutt, Norway |
| G. Boer | Canadian Centre for Climate Modelling & Analysis, Canada |
| A. Buishand | Koninklijk Nederlands Meteorologisch Instituut, Netherlands |
| M. Castro | Universidad Complutense de Madrid, Spain |
| D. Chen | Göteborg University, Sweden |
| W. Cramer | Potsdam Institute for Climate Impact Research, Germany |
| R. Crane | The Pennsylvania State University, USA |
| J.F. Crossley | University of East Anglia, UK |
| M. Dehn | University of Bonn, Germany |
| K. Dethloff | Alfred Wegener Institute for Polar and Marine Research, Germany |
| J. Dippner | Institute for Baltic Research, Germany |
| S. Emori | National Institute for Environmental Studies, Japan |
| R. Francisco | Weather Bureau, Philippines |
| J. Fyfe | Canadian Centre for climate modelling and analysis, Canada |
| F.W. Gerstengarbe | Potsdam Institute for Climate Impact Research, Germany |
| W. Gutowski | Iowa State University, USA |
| D. Gyalistras | University of Berne, Switzerland |
| I. Hanssen-Bauer | The Norwegian Meteorological Institute, Norway |
| M. Hantel | University of Vienna, Austria |
| D.C. Hassell | Hadley Centre for Climate Prediction and Research, Met Office, UK |
| D. Heimann | Institute of Atmospheric Physics, Germany |
| C. Jack | University of Cape Town, South Africa |
| J. Jacobeit | Universitaet Wuerzburg, Germany |
| H. Kato | Central Research Institute of Electric Power Industry, Japan |
| R. Katz | National Center for Atmospheric Research, USA |
| F. Kauker | Alfred Wegener Institute for Polar and Marine Research, Germany |
| T. Knutson | NOAA Geophysical Fluid Dynamics Laboratory, USA |
| M. Lal | Indian Institute of Technology, India |
| C. Landsea | NOAA Atlantic Oceanographic & Meteorological Laboratory, USA |
| R. Laprise | University of Quebec at Montreal, Canada |
| L.R. Leung | Pacific Northwest National Laboratory, USA |
| A.H. Lynch | University of Colorado, USA |
| W. May | Danish Meteorological Institute, Denmark |
| J.L. McGregor | CSIRO Division of Atmospheric Research, Australia |
| N.L. Miller | Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, USA |
| J. Murphy | Hadley Centre for Climate Prediction and Research, Met Office, UK |
| J. Ribalaygua | Fundación para la Investigación del Clima, Spain |
| A. Rinke | Alfred Wegener Institute for Polar and Marine Research, Germany |
| M. Rummukainen | Swedish Meteorological and Hydrological Institute, Sweden |
| F. Semazzi | Southampton Oceanography Centre, UK |
| K. Walsh | CSIRO Division of Atmospheric Research, Australia |
| P. Werner | Potsdam Institute for Climate Impact Research, Germany |
| M. Widmann | GKSS Research Centre, Germany |
| R. Wilby | University of Derby, UK |
| M. Wild | Swiss Federal Institute of Technology, Switzerland |
| Y. Xue | University of California at Los Angeles, USA |
| Review Editors | |
| M. Mietus | Institute of Meteorology & Water Management, Poland |
| J. Zillman | Bureau of Meteorology, Australia |
Chapter 11. Changes in Sea Level |
|
| Co-ordinating Lead Authors | |
| J.A. Church | CSIRO Division of Marine Research, Australia |
| J.M. Gregory | Hadley Centre for Climate Prediction and Research, Met Office, UK |
| Lead Authors | |
| P. Huybrechts | Vrije Universiteit Brussel, Belgium |
| M. Kuhn | Innsbruck University, Austria |
| K. Lambeck | Australian National University, Australia |
| M.T. Nhuan | Hanoi University of Sciences, Vietnam |
| D. Qin | Chinese Academy of Sciences, China |
| P.L. Woodworth | Bidston Observatory, UK |
| Contributing Authors | |
| O.A. Anisimov | State Hydrological Institute, Russia |
| F.O. Bryan | Programe in Atmospheric and Oceanic Sciences, USA |
| A. Cazenave | Groupe de Recherche de Geodesie Spatiale CNES, France |
| K.W. Dixon | NOAA Geophysical Fluid Dynamics Laboratory, USA |
| B.B. Fitzharris | University of Otago, New Zealand |
| G.M. Flato | Canadian Centre for Climate Modelling & Analysis, Canada |
| A. Ganopolski | Potsdam Institute for Climate Impact Research, Germany |
| V. Gornitz | Goddard Institute for Space Studies, USA |
| J.A. Lowe | Hadley Centre for Climate Prediction and Research, Met Office, UK |
| A. Noda | Japan Meteorological Agency, Japan |
| J.M. Oberhuber | German Climate Computing Centre, Germany |
| S.P. O’Farrell | CSIRO Division of Atmospheric Research, Australia |
| A. Ohmura | Geographisches Institute ETH, Switzerland |
| M. Oppenheimer | Environmental Defense, USA |
| W.R. Peltier | University of Toronto, Canada |
| S.C.B. Raper | University of East Anglia, UK |
| C. Ritz | Laboratoire de Glaciologie et Geophysique de l’Environment, France |
| G.L. Russell | NASA Goddard Institute for Space Studies, USA |
| E. Schlosser | Innsbruck University, Austria |
| C.K. Shum | Ohio State University, USA |
| T.F. Stocker | University of Bern, Switzerland |
| R.J. Stouffer | NOAA Geophysical Fluid Dynamics Laboratory, USA |
| R.S.W. van de Wal | Institute for Marine and Atmospheric Research, Netherlands |
| R. Voss | Deutsches Klimarechenzentrum, Germany |
| E.C. Wiebe | University of Victoria, Canada |
| M. Wild | Swiss Federal Institute of Technology, Switzerland |
| D.J. Wingham | University College London, UK |
| H.J. Zwally | NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, USA |
| Review Editors | |
| B.C. Douglas | University of Maryland, USA |
| A. Ramirez | Universidad Central Venezuela, Venezuela |
Chapter 12. Detection of Climate Change and Attribution of Causes |
|
| Co-ordinating Lead Authors | |
| J.F.B. Mitchell | Hadley Centre for Climate Prediction and Research, Met Office, UK |
| D.J. Karoly | Monash University, Australia |
| Lead Authors | |
| G.C. Hegerl | Texas A&M University, USA/Germany |
| F.W. Zwiers | University of Victoria, Canada |
| M.R. Allen | Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK |
| J. Marengo | Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas Espaciais, Brazil |
| Contributing Authors | |
| V. Barros | Ciudad Universitaria, Argentina |
| M. Berliner | Ohio State University, USA |
| G. Boer | Canadian Centre for Climate Modelling & Analysis, Canada |
| T. Crowley | Texas A&M University, USA |
| C. Folland | Hadley Centre for Climate Prediction and Research, Met Office, UK |
| M. Free | NOAA Air Resources Laboratory, USA |
| N. Gillett | University of Oxford, UK |
| P. Groissman | NOAA National Climatic Data Center, USA |
| J. Haigh | Imperial College, UK |
| K. Hasselmann | Max-Planck Institute for Meteorology, Germany |
| P. Jones | University of East Anglia, UK |
| M. Kandlikar | Carnegie-Mellon University, USA |
| V. Kharin | Canadian Centre for Climate Modelling and Analysis, Canada |
| H. Khesghi | Exxon Mobil Research & Engineering Company, USA |
| T. Knutson | NOAA Geophysical Fluid Dynamics Laboratory, USA |
| M. MacCracken | Office of the US Global Change Research Program, USA |
| M. Mann | University of Virginia, USA |
| G. North | Texas A&M University, USA |
| J. Risbey | Carnegie-Mellon University, USA |
| A. Robock | Rutgers University, USA |
| B. Santer | Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, USA |
| R. Schnur | Max-Planck Institute for Meteorology, Germany |
| C. Schönwiese | J.W. Goethe University, Germany |
| D. Sexton | Hadley Centre for Climate Prediction and Research, Met Office, UK |
| P. Stott | Hadley Centre for Climate Prediction and Research, Met Office, UK |
| S. Tett | Hadley Centre for Climate Prediction and Research, Met Office, UK |
| K. Vinnikov | University of Maryland, USA |
| T. Wigley | National Center for Atmospheric Research, USA |
| Review Editors | |
| F. Semazzi | Southampton Oceanography Centre, UK |
| J. Zillman | Bureau of Meteorology, Australia |
Chapter 13. Climate Scenario Development |
|
| Co-ordinating Lead Authors | |
| L.O. Mearns | National Center for Atmospheric Research, USA |
| M. Hulme | University of East Anglia, UK |
| Lead Authors | |
| T.R. Carter | Finnish Environment Institute, Finland |
| R. Leemans | Rijksinstituut voor Volksgezondheid en Milieu, Netherlands |
| M. Lal | Indian Institute of Technology, India |
| P. Whetton | CSIRO Division of Atmospheric Research, Australia |
| Contributing Authors | |
| L. Hay | US Geological Survey, USA |
| R.N. Jones | CSIRO Division of Atmospheric Research, Australia |
| R. Katz | National Center for Atmospheric Research, USA |
| T. Kittel | National Center for Atmospheric Research, USA |
| J. Smith | Stratus Consulting Inc., USA |
| R. Wilby | University of Derby, UK |
| Review Editors | |
| L.J. Mata | Universidad Central Venezuela, Venezuela |
| J. Zillman | Bureau of Meteorology, Australia |
Chapter 14. Advancing our Understanding |
|
| Co-ordinating Lead Author | |
| B. Moore III | University of New Hampshire, USA |
| Lead Authors | |
| W.L. Gates | Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, USA |
| L.J. Mata | Universidad Central Venezuela, Venezuela |
| A. Underdal | University of Oslo, Norway |
| Contributing Author | |
| R.J. Stouffer | NOAA Geophysical Fluid Dynamics Laboratory, USA |
| Review Editors | |
| B. Bolin | Retired, Sweden |
| A. Ramirez Rojas | Universidad Central Venezuela, Venezuela |
|
Other reports in this collection |
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